🫁 COPD

Commonly prescribed medications, what to avoid, and lifestyle guidance

📋 Overview

COPD includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis, usually from smoking. Treatment improves symptoms and prevents exacerbations.

💊 Commonly Prescribed Medications

Once daily inhaler. Cornerstone of COPD treatment.

Twice daily bronchodilator. Often combined with LAMA.

For moderate-severe COPD with frequent exacerbations.

For acute breathlessness.

Oral tablet for severe COPD with chronic bronchitis.

🚫 What to Avoid

Beta-blockers can worsen bronchospasm. Opioids reduce respiratory drive.

🥗 Lifestyle Tips

Quit smoking, pulmonary rehabilitation, annual flu and pneumococcal vaccines.

📋 Important Note

Inhaler technique is critical. Ask pharmacist to check your technique.